| 中国城市土地利用效益差异实证分析 |
| Empirical Analysis on the Difference in Land use Efficiency of Chinese Cities |
| 投稿时间：2012-12-21 |
| 中文关键词:土地利用效益 土地价格 土地类型 城市规模 |
| 英文关键词:land use efficiency land price land type city size |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 工业化、城市化进程的加快使我国土地供需矛盾日益突出，土地利用效益的长期低下则进一步加剧了这一矛盾，土地短缺已经成为制约我国经济社会持续发展的瓶颈之一。在这一背景下，深入研究城市土地利用效益的结构差异，具有现实意义。以土地价格作为衡量土地效益的代理指标，利用面板数据模型，对中国不同城市规模、不同用地类型之间的土地利用效益差异进行了实证分析。研究结果表明，大城市的土地利用效益高于中小城市，商业用地效益高于工业用地。建立全国统一的城市土地利用效益评价机制，根据效益高低调节城市土地供给；加强对中小城市和农村土地供 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The contradiction between land supply and demand has become more and more acute with the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization. The contradiction is exacerbated further due to the lower land use efficiency. The shortage of land has been a bottleneck for the long term development of China. In this context, it is very important to deeply research the differences of land use efficiency. Taking land price as the proxy indicator, and using panel data model, Chinese urban land use difference was investigated empirically. Main conclusions are listed below: First, larger cities are more efficient on land use. Second, commercial lands are most efficient, while industrial lands are with the lowest efficiency. Based on these conclusions, some suggestions were put forward in this paper: it is necessary to set up an evaluation system for our country’s urban land use efficiency, to control land supply of middle and small city and rural areas, and to properly increase the ratio of land use of commercial and service industries. |
| 牟宇,刘永亮.中国城市土地利用效益差异实证分析[J].石家庄铁道大学学报:社会科学版,2013(1):21-25. |
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