一类非等截面杆的纵向自由振动
Free Axial Vibrations of a Non uniform Rod
投稿时间:2010-03-17  
中文关键词:变截面杆  纵向振动  自由振动  Kummer函数  超几何方程
英文关键词:rod with variable cross section  axial vibration  free vibrations  Kummer functions  hyper geometry equation
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(10602039)
作者单位
郭树起 石家庄铁道大学 工程力学系 
杨绍普 石家庄铁道大学 机械工程学院 
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中文摘要:
      研究一类变截面杆,其横截面积呈指数函数变化。经适当变换后,杆的纵向自由振动方程转换为退化的超几何方程,其解可以用Kummer函数来表示。得到了三种简单边界条件下的频率方程和振型函数。频率方程一般是超越方程,需要数值求解其固有频率。在特殊情形下,可以求得各阶固有频率。
英文摘要:
      n this paper, the free axial vibrations of a rod with variable cross section are investigated. The area of the cross section of the rod varies exponentially along the axes of the rod. In terms of the proposed transformation, the governing equations of the free vibration are transformed as degenerated hyper geometry equations, the solutions of which can be expressed by Kummer functions. The frequency equations and mode functions are obtained under three kinds of boundary conditions. Since the frequency equations are transcendental equations, the natural frequencies are solved with a numeric method. For some special cases, the explicit expressions of natural frequencies can be obtained.
郭树起,杨绍普.一类非等截面杆的纵向自由振动[J].石家庄铁道大学学报:自然科学版,2010,(2):59-.
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