得意忘形——园林虚景的建筑艺术
Getting the Artistic Conception and Forgetting the Shape:the Building Artistic of Insubstantial Scene of Gardens
投稿时间:2014-03-24  
中文关键词:园林意境  虚景  声景  天文气象  人文活动
英文关键词:artistic conception of garden  virtual scene  soundscape  astronomical and meteorological phenomena  human activities
基金项目:
作者单位
刘华领 石家庄铁道大学 建筑与艺术学院 
宋雪雅 石家庄铁道大学 建筑与艺术学院 
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中文摘要:
      文人园林讲究意境。作为艺术范畴的园林,其意境是指通过园林形象所反映的情意,使游赏者触景生情进而达到情景交融的一种艺术境界,也就是“得意忘形”。园林意境不仅可以通过堆山、理水、植物、建筑这些实的景观营造手法实现,而由日、月、风、云、声、影、禅、茶等这些虚的元素形成的“风月景”,则更容易让人产生共鸣。选取三个角度展现了由虚景营造园林意境的艺术感染力:对声音艺术的运用;对天文气象的借用以及人文活动的映衬。
英文摘要:
      Literati garden stresses artistic conception. The artistic conception of garden in the artistic scope refers to one kind of artistic realm that could stir up visitor's feeling and emotion through constructing the image of the garden to convey some kind of affection, that is “getting the artistic conception and forgetting the shape”. Artistic conception can be achieved, not only though physical landscaping approach, such as making rockery, laying out water, planting, building, etc., but also though building of visional sceneries with virtual elements such as the sun, the moon, wind, cloud, sound, shadow effects, Zen tea, etc. The paper presents the artistic appeal of garden conception created by virtual scene from three perspectives: the use of sound art, the use of astronomical and meteorological phenomena and the use of human activities.
刘华领,宋雪雅.得意忘形——园林虚景的建筑艺术[J].石家庄铁道大学学报(社会科学版),2014(4):82-87.
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